Cellular Technical Services Company, Inc.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K/A
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September 4, 2007
CELLULAR TECHNICAL SERVICES COMPANY, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
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0-19437
(Commission
File Number)
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11-2962080
(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
4400 Biscayne Blvd
Suite 980
Miami, Florida, 33137
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (305) 575-6015
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction
A.2. below):
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.13e-4(c))
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This current report on Form 8-K/A amends the current report on Form 8-K filed by Cellular
Technical Services Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), on September 10, 2007
(the Original 8-K), in connection with the Companys acquisition of 100% of the outstanding
membership interests in SafeStitch LLC, a Virginia limited liability company (SafeStitch), in
exchange for 11,256,369 shares of the common stock of the Company, which represented a majority of
the Companys outstanding shares of common stock after the acquisition (the SafeStitch
Acquisition).
The Original 8-K included unaudited historical financial statements for the combined
operations of the Company and SafeStich for the six month periods ended June 30, 2007 and June 30,
2006 and for the period beginning September 15, 2005 (inception of SafeStitch) and ended June 30,
2007 and pro-forma information. For accounting purposes, the SafeStitch Acquisition has been
treated as a recapitalization of SafeStitch, with SafeStitch as the acquirer (reverse acquisition),
and the Companys historical financial statements prior to September 4, 2007 are those of
SafeStitch. The financial statements of SafeStitch was audited by
other than the Companys auditors. The Company only recently
determined that certain adjustments were required in the accounting for certain general and
administrative and research and development expenses contained in the financial statements for and
as of the six months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006 and for the period beginning September
15, 2005 (inception of SafeStitch) and ended June 30, 2007, which were included in the Original
8-K. This current report on Form 8-K/A revises certain financial information with respect to the
foregoing accounting adjustments and specifically amends Item 1A (Risk Factors), Item 2 (Financial
Information) and Item 15 (Financial Statements and Exhibits) of the Form 10 disclosures set forth
in the Original 8-K.
This current report on Form 8-K/A sets forth the financial statements and related disclosure
for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006 and for the period beginning September 15,
2005 (inception of SafeStitch) and ended June 30, 2007 (including pro forma information), which are
the only periods for which changes were made. Also, although the entirety of Item 1A has been
reproduced herein, only the first risk factor (We have a history of operating losses and we do not
expect to become profitable in the near future) has been amended so that it reflects the revised
financial information contained therein.
The summary of changes to the Companys previously issued unaudited financial statements for
the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 is as follows:
Safestitch, LLC
(A Development Stage Company)
Statement of Operations as Originally
reported on Form 8-K as of September 4, 2007
Six Months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006
and for the period September 15, 2005 (inception) to June 30, 2007
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Six Months Ended |
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September 15, 2005 |
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June 30 |
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(Inception) to |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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June 30, 2007 |
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Research and Development Expense |
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As originally reported |
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$ |
582,876 |
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$ |
113,520 |
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$ |
1,406,756 |
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Adjustment |
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200,581 |
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171,993 |
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200,581 |
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As restated |
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$ |
783,457 |
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$ |
285,513 |
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$ |
1,607,337 |
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General and Adminstrative Expenses |
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As originally reported |
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$ |
377,368 |
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$ |
137,719 |
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$ |
708,786 |
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Adjustment |
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(79,093 |
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4,955 |
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(79,093 |
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As restated |
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$ |
298,275 |
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$ |
142,674 |
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$ |
629,693 |
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Net Loss |
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As originally reported |
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$ |
(961,099 |
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$ |
(249,874 |
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$ |
(2,096,713 |
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Adjustment |
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(121,488 |
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(176,948 |
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(121,488 |
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As restated |
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$ |
(1,082,587 |
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$ |
(426,822 |
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$ |
(2,218,201 |
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Safestitch, LLC
(A Development Stage Company)
Statement of Financial Position
reported on Form 8-K as of September 4, 2007
As of June 30, 2007 and 2006
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June 30 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Accounts Payable |
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As originally reported |
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$ |
116,114 |
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$ |
92,528 |
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Adjustment |
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121,488 |
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176,948 |
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As restated |
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$ |
237,602 |
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$ |
269,476 |
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Deficit Accumulated during Development Stage
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As originally reported |
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$ |
(2,096,713 |
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$ |
(325,864 |
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Adjustment |
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(121,488 |
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(176,948 |
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As restated |
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$ |
(2,218,201 |
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$ |
(502,812 |
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FORM 10 DISCLOSURES
Item 1A. Risk Factors
An investment in our company involves a significant level of risk. Investors should carefully
consider the risk factors described below together with the other information included in the
Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by the Company on September 10, 2007, as amended by this Current
Report on Form 8-K/A. If any of the risks described below occurs, or if other risks not identified
below occur, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially
adversely affected.
We have a history of operating losses and we do not expect to become profitable in the near
future.
We are a pre-clinical-stage medical device company with a limited operating history. Our
SafeStitch subsidiary is not profitable and has incurred losses since its inception. We do not
anticipate that we will generate revenue from the sale of products for the foreseeable future. We
have not yet submitted any products for clearance or approval by regulatory authorities and we do
not currently have rights to any product candidates that have been cleared or approved for
marketing in our territory. We continue to incur research and development and general and
administrative expenses related to our operations. Our net losses for our SafeStitch subsidiary for
the six months ended June 30, 2007, for the year ended December 31, 2006 and for the partial year
from September 15, 2005 until December 31, 2005 were ($1,082,587), $(1,059,624) and $(75,990),
respectively. As of June 30, 2007, we had an accumulated deficit of ($2,218,201). We expect to
continue to incur losses for the foreseeable future, and we expect these losses to increase as we
continue our research activities and conduct development of, and seek regulatory clearances and
approvals for, our product candidates, and prepare for and begin to commercialize any cleared or
approved products. If our product candidates fail in clinical trials or do not gain regulatory
clearance or approval, or if our product candidates do not achieve market acceptance, we may never
become profitable. Even if we achieve profitability in the future, we may not be able to sustain
profitability in subsequent periods.
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Our technologies are in an early stage of development and are unproven.
We are engaged in the research and development of intraluminal medical devices that manipulate
tissues for the treatment of intraperitoneal abnormalities, including obesity, GERD, Barretts
Esophagus, esophageal obstructions, upper gastrointestinal bleeding and hernia formation. The
effectiveness of our technologies is not well-known in, or accepted generally by, the clinical
medical community. There can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully employ our
technologies as surgical, therapeutic or diagnostic solutions for any intraperitoneal
abnormalities. Our failure to establish the efficacy and safety of our technologies would have a
material adverse effect on our business.
Our product research and development activities may not result in commercially viable
products.
Our product candidates are all in very early stages of development and are prone to the risks
of failure inherent in medical device product development; but none of our products has been
studied in clinical trials. We will likely be required to undertake significant clinical trials to
demonstrate to the FDA that our licensed devices are either safe and effective for their intended
uses or are substantially equivalent in terms of safety and effectiveness to an existing, lawfully
marketed non-PMA device. We may also be required to undertake clinical trials by non-U.S.
regulatory agencies. Clinical trials are expensive and uncertain processes that may take years to
complete. Failure can occur at any point in the process, and early positive results do not ensure
that the entire clinical trial will be successful. Product candidates in clinical trials may fail
to show desired efficacy and safety traits despite early promising results. A number of companies
in the medical device industry have suffered significant setbacks in advanced clinical trials, even
after obtaining promising results at earlier points.
The results of previous animal trials and pre-clinical and clinical trials of similar devices
may not be predictive of future results, and our current and planned clinical trials may not
satisfy the requirements of the FDA or other non-U.S. regulatory authorities.
Positive results from limited in vivo and ex vivo animal trials we have conducted or from
pre-clinical studies and early clinical experience with similar devices should not be relied upon
as evidence that later-stage or large-scale clinical trials will succeed. We will be required to
demonstrate with substantial evidence through well-controlled clinical trials that our product
candidates either (i) are safe and effective for their intended uses or (ii) are substantially
equivalent in terms of safety and effectiveness to devices that are already marketed under Section
510(k).
Further, our product candidates may not be cleared or approved, as the case may be, even if
the clinical data are satisfactory and support, in our view, clearance or approval. The FDA or
other non-U.S. regulatory authorities may disagree with our trial design and our interpretation of
the clinical data. In addition, any of these regulatory authorities may change requirements for the
clearance or approval of a product candidate even after reviewing and providing comment on a
protocol for a pivotal clinical trial that has the potential to result in FDA approval. In
addition, any of these regulatory authorities may also clear or approve a product candidate for
fewer or more limited uses than we request or may grant clearance or approval contingent on the
performance of costly post-marketing clinical trials. In addition, the FDA or other non-U.S.
regulatory authorities may not approve the labeling claims necessary or desirable for the
successful commercialization of our product candidates.
We are highly dependent on the success of our initial product candidates, especially the
Obesity Device, the GERD Device and the Barretts Device. We cannot give any assurance that the FDA
will permit us to clinically test the devices, nor can we give any assurance that these products
will receive regulatory clearance or approval or be successfully commercialized, for a number of
reasons, including without limitation the potential introduction by our competitors of more
clinically-effective or cost-effective alternatives or failure in our sales and marketing efforts,
or our failure to obtain positive coverage determinations or reimbursement. Any failure to obtain
clearance or approval of our products or to successfully commercialize them would have a material
and adverse effect on our business.
We will require substantial additional funding, which may not be available to us on acceptable
terms, or at all.
We intend to advance multiple product candidates through clinical and pre-clinical
development. We will need to raise substantial additional capital to engage in our clinical and
pre-clinical development and commercialization activities.
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Our future funding requirements will depend on many factors, including but not limited
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our need to expand our research and development activities; |
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the rate of progress and cost of our clinical trials; |
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the costs associated with establishing a sales force and commercialization capabilities; |
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the costs of acquiring, licensing or investing in businesses, products, product
candidates and technologies; |
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the costs and timing of seeking and obtaining FDA and other non-U.S. regulatory
clearances and approvals; |
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the economic and other terms and timing of our existing licensing arrangement and any
collaboration, licensing or other arrangements into which we may enter in the future; |
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our need and ability to hire additional management and scientific and medical personnel; |
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the effect of competing technological and market developments; |
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our need to implement additional internal systems and infrastructure, including
financial and reporting systems; and |
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our ability to maintain, expand and defend the scope of our intellectual property
portfolio. |
Until we can generate a sufficient amount of product revenue to finance our cash requirements,
which we may never do, we expect to finance future cash needs primarily through public or private
equity offerings, debt financings or strategic collaborations. We do not know whether additional
funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are not able to secure additional
funding when needed, we may have to delay, reduce the scope of or eliminate one or more of our
clinical trials or research and development programs.
If our competitors develop and market products that are more effective, safer or less
expensive than our future product candidates, our commercial opportunities will be negatively
impacted.
The life sciences industry is highly competitive, and we face significant competition from
many medical device companies that are researching and marketing products designed to address the
intraperitoneal abnormalities we are endeavoring to address. We are currently developing medical
devices that will compete with other medical devices that currently exist or are being developed.
Products we may develop in the future are also likely to face competition from other medical
devices and therapies. Many of our competitors have significantly greater financial, manufacturing,
marketing and product development resources than we do. Large medical devices companies, in
particular, have extensive experience in clinical testing and in obtaining regulatory clearances or
approvals for medical devices. These companies also have significantly greater research and
marketing capabilities than we do. As indicated, there are also other methods to treat obesity,
such as diet, exercise and medicine. Other competitors have developed products such as medical
implants that occupy volume in the stomach to promote the feeling of satiety (Helioscopie) or
gastric sleeves to reduce food intake. Some of the medical device companies we expect to compete
with include USGI Medical, TOGa Devices from Satiety, StomaphyX and EsophyX from EndoGastric
Solution, Inc., NDO Surgical, Inc., Medigus, Ltd., Bard, LLC, Olympus Medical Equipment Services
America, Inc., BARRX Medical, Inc., Boston Scientific Corporation, Cook Medical Supply, Inc.,
Miller Medical Specialties, U.S. Endoscopy, The Rush Incorporated and a number of bite block
manufacturers. In addition, many other universities and private and public research institutions
are or may become active in research involving surgical devices for gastrointestinal abnormalities
and minimally invasive surgery.
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We believe that our ability to successfully compete will depend on, among other
things: |
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the results of our clinical trials; |
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our ability to recruit and enroll patients for our clinical trials; |
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the efficacy, safety and reliability of our product candidates; |
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the speed at which we develop our product candidates; |
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our ability to commercialize and market any of our product candidates that may
receive regulatory clearance or approval; |
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our ability to design and successfully execute appropriate clinical trials; |
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the timing and scope of regulatory clearances or approvals; |
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appropriate coverage and adequate levels of reimbursement under private and
governmental health insurance plans, including Medicare; |
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our ability to protect intellectual property rights related to our products; |
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our ability to have our partners manufacture and sell commercial quantities of any
approved products to the market; and |
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acceptance of future product candidates by physicians and other health care
providers. |
If our competitors market products that are more effective, safer, easier to use or less
expensive than our future product candidates, if any, or that reach the market sooner than our
future product candidates, if any, we may not achieve commercial success. In addition, the medical
device industry is characterized by rapid technological change. It may be difficult for us to stay
abreast of the rapid changes in each technology. If we fail to stay at the forefront of
technological change, we may be unable to compete effectively. Technological advances or products
developed by our competitors may render our technologies or product candidates obsolete or less
competitive.
Our product development activities could be delayed or stopped.
We do not know whether our other planned clinical trials will be completed on schedule, or at
all, and we cannot guarantee that our planned clinical trials will begin on time or at all. The
commencement of our planned clinical trials could be substantially delayed or prevented by several
factors, including:
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limited number of, and competition for, suitable patients that meet the protocols
inclusion criteria and do not meet any of the exclusion criteria; |
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limited number of, and competition for, suitable sites to conduct our clinical
trials, and delay or failure to obtain FDA approval, if necessary, to commence a
clinical trial; |
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delay or failure to obtain sufficient supplies of the product candidate for our
clinical trials; |
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requirements to provide the medical device required in our clinical trial at cost,
which may require significant expenditures that we are unable or unwilling to make; |
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delay or failure to reach agreement on acceptable clinical trial agreement terms or
clinical trial protocols with prospective sites or investigators; and |
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delay or failure to obtain institutional review board, or IRB, approval or renewal
to conduct a clinical trial at a prospective or accruing site, respectively. |
The completion of our clinical trials could also be substantially delayed or prevented by
several factors, including:
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slower than expected rates of patient recruitment and enrollment; |
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failure of patients to complete the clinical trial; |
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unforeseen safety issues; |
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lack of efficacy evidenced during clinical trials; |
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termination of our clinical trials by one or more clinical trial sites; |
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inability or unwillingness of patients or medical investigators to follow our
clinical trial protocols; and |
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inability to monitor patients adequately during or after treatment. |
Our clinical trials may be suspended or terminated at any time by the FDA, other regulatory
authorities, the IRB for any given site, or us. Any failure or significant delay in completing
clinical trials for our product candidates could materially harm our financial results and the
commercial prospects for our product candidates.
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The regulatory approval process is expensive, time consuming and uncertain and may prevent us
or our collaboration partners from obtaining approvals for the commercialization of some or all of
our product candidates.
The research, testing, manufacturing, labeling, approval, selling, marketing and distribution
of medical devices are subject to extensive regulation by the FDA and other non-U.S. regulatory
authorities, which regulations differ from country to country. We are not permitted to market our
product candidates in the United States until we receive a clearance letter under the 510(k)
process or approval of a PMA from the FDA, depending on the nature of the device. We have not
submitted an application or premarket notification for or received marketing clearance or approval
for any of our product candidates. Obtaining approval of any PMA can be a lengthy, expensive and
uncertain process. While the FDA normally reviews and clears a premarket notification in three
months, there is no guarantee that our products will qualify for this more expeditious regulatory
process, which is reserved for Class I and II devices, nor is there any assurance, that even if a
device is reviewed under the premarket notification process (510(k) process), that the FDA will
review it expeditiously or determine that the device is substantially equivalent to a lawfully
marketed non-PMA device. If the FDA fails to make this finding, then we cannot market the device.
In lieu of acting on a premarket notification, the FDA may seek additional information or
additional data which would further delay our ability to market the product. In addition, failure
to comply with FDA, non-U.S. regulatory authorities or other applicable U.S. and non-U.S.
regulatory requirements may, either before or after product clearance or approval, if any, subject
our company to administrative or judicially imposed sanctions, including:
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restrictions on the products, manufacturers or manufacturing process; |
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adverse inspectional observations (Form 483), warning letters or non-warning letters
incorporating inspectional observations; |
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civil and criminal penalties; |
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injunctions; |
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suspension or withdrawal of regulatory clearances or approvals; |
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product seizures, detentions or import bans; |
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voluntary or mandatory product recalls and publicity requirements; |
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total or partial suspension of production; |
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imposition of restrictions on operations, including costly new manufacturing
requirements; and |
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refusal to clear or approve pending applications or premarket notifications. |
Regulatory approval of a PMA, PMA supplement or clearance pursuant to a premarket notification
is not guaranteed, and the approval or clearance process, as the case may be, is expensive and,
may, especially in the case of the PMA application, take several years. The FDA also has
substantial discretion in the medical device clearance process or approval process. Despite the
time and expense exerted, failure can occur at any stage, and we could encounter problems that
cause us to abandon clinical trials or to repeat or perform additional pre-clinical studies and
clinical trials. The number of pre-clinical studies and clinical trials that will be required for
FDA clearance or approval varies depending on the medical device candidate, the disease or
condition that the medical device candidate is designed to address, and the regulations applicable
to any particular medical device candidate. The FDA can delay, limit or deny clearance or approval
of a medical device candidate for many reasons, including:
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a medical device candidate may not be deemed safe or effective, in the case of a PMA
application; |
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a medical device candidate may not be deemed to be substantially equivalent to a
lawfully marketed non-PMA device in the case of a premarket notification; |
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FDA officials may not find the data from pre-clinical studies and clinical trials
sufficient; |
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the FDA might not approve our third-party manufacturers processes or facilities; or |
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the FDA may change its clearance or approval policies or adopt new regulations. |
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Failure to recruit and enroll patients for clinical trials may cause the development of our
product candidates to be delayed.
We may encounter delays if we are unable to recruit and enroll and retain enough patients to
complete clinical trials. Patient enrollment depends on many factors, including the size of the
patient population, the nature of
the protocol, the proximity of patients to clinical sites and the eligibility criteria for the
trial. Delays in patient enrollment are not unusual. Any such delays in planned patient enrollment
may result in increased costs, which could harm our ability to develop products.
Even if we obtain regulatory clearances or approvals for our product candidates, the terms of
clearances or approvals and ongoing regulation of our products may limit how we manufacture and
market our product candidates, which could materially impair our ability to generate anticipated
revenues.
Once regulatory clearance or approval has been granted, the cleared or approved product and
its manufacturer are subject to continual review. Any cleared or approved product may only be
promoted for its indicated uses. In addition, if the FDA or other non-U.S. regulatory authorities
clear or approve any of our product candidates, the labeling, packaging, adverse event reporting,
storage, advertising and promotion for the product will be subject to extensive regulatory
requirements. We and the manufacturers of our products are also required to comply with the FDAs
Quality System Regulation, which include requirements relating to quality control and quality
assurance, as well as the corresponding maintenance of records and documentation. Moreover, device
manufacturers are required to report adverse events by filing with the FDA Medical Device Reports,
which are publicly available. Further, regulatory agencies must approve our manufacturing
facilities before they can be used to manufacture our products, and these facilities are subject to
ongoing regulatory inspection. If we fail to comply with the regulatory requirements of the FDA and
other non-U.S. regulatory authorities, or if previously unknown problems with our products,
manufacturers or manufacturing processes are discovered, we could be subject to administrative or
judicially imposed sanctions, including:
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restrictions on the products, manufacturers or manufacturing process; |
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adverse inspectional observations (Form 483), warning letters, non-warning letters
incorporating inspectional observations; |
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civil or criminal penalties or fines; |
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injunctions; |
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product seizures, detentions or import bans; |
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voluntary or mandatory product recalls and publicity requirements; |
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suspension or withdrawal of regulatory clearances or approvals; |
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total or partial suspension of production; |
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imposition of restrictions on operations, including costly new manufacturing
requirements; and |
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refusal to clear or approve pending applications or premarket notifications. |
In addition, the FDA and other non-U.S. regulatory authorities may change their policies and
additional regulations may be enacted that could prevent or delay regulatory clearance or approval
of our product candidates. We cannot predict the likelihood, nature or extent of government
regulation that may arise from future legislation or administrative action, either in the United
States or abroad. If we are not able to maintain regulatory compliance, we would likely not be
permitted to market our future product candidates and we may not achieve or sustain profitability.
Even if we receive regulatory clearance or approval to market our product candidates, the
market may not be receptive to our products.
Even if our product candidates obtain regulatory clearance or approval, resulting products may
not gain market acceptance among physicians, patients, health care payors and/or the medical
community. We believe that the degree of market acceptance will depend on a number of factors,
including:
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timing of market introduction of competitive products; |
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safety and efficacy of our product; |
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prevalence and severity of any side effects; |
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potential advantages or disadvantages over alternative treatments; |
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strength of marketing and distribution support; |
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price of our future product candidates, both in absolute terms and relative to
alternative treatments; and |
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availability of coverage and reimbursement from government and other third-party
payors. |
If our future product candidates fail to achieve market acceptance, we may not be able to
generate significant revenue or achieve or sustain profitability.
The coverage and reimbursement status of newly cleared or approved medical devices is
uncertain, and failure to obtain adequate coverage and adequate reimbursement could limit our
ability to market any future product candidates we may develop and decrease our ability to generate
revenue from any of our existing and future product candidates that may be cleared or approved.
There is significant uncertainty related to the third-party coverage and reimbursement of
newly cleared or approved medical devices. Normally, surgical devices are not directly covered;
instead, the procedure using the device is subject to a coverage determination by the insurer. The
commercial success of our existing and future product candidates in both domestic and international
markets will depend in part on the availability of coverage and adequate reimbursement from
third-party payors, including government payors, such as the Medicare and Medicaid programs,
managed care organizations and other third-party payors. Government and other third-party payors
are increasingly attempting to contain health care costs by limiting both coverage and the level of
reimbursement for new products and, as a result, they may not cover or provide adequate payment for
our existing and future product candidates. These payors may conclude that our product candidates
are not as safe or effective as existing devices or that procedures using our devices are not as
safe or effective as the existing procedures using other devices. These payors may also conclude
that the overall cost of the procedure using one of our devices exceeds the overall cost of the
competing procedure using another type of device, and third-party payors may not approve our
product candidates for coverage and adequate reimbursement. The failure to obtain coverage and
adequate reimbursement for our existing and future product candidates or health care cost
containment initiatives that limit or restrict reimbursement for our existing and future product
candidates may reduce any future product revenue.
If we fail to attract and retain key management and scientific personnel, we may be unable to
successfully develop or commercialize our product candidates.
We will need to expand and effectively manage our managerial, operational, financial,
development and other resources in order to successfully pursue our research, development and
commercialization efforts for our existing and future product candidates. Our success depends on
our continued ability to attract, retain and motivate highly qualified management and pre-clinical
and clinical personnel. The loss of the services of any of our senior management, particularly
Jeffrey G. Spragens, Dr. Stewart B. Davis and Dr. Charles Filipi, could delay or prevent the
development or commercialization of our product candidates. We do not maintain key man insurance
policies on the lives of these individuals or the lives of any of our other employees. We employ
these individuals on an at-will basis and their employment can be terminated by us or them at any
time, for any reason and with or without notice. We will need to hire additional personnel as we
continue to expand our research and development activities and build a sales and marketing
function.
We have scientific and clinical advisors who assist us in formulating our research,
development and clinical strategies. These advisors are not our employees and may have commitments
to, or consulting or advisory contracts with, other entities that may limit their availability to
us. In addition, our advisors may have arrangements with other companies to assist those companies
in developing products or technologies that may compete with ours.
We may not be able to attract or retain qualified management and scientific personnel in the
future due to the intense competition for qualified personnel among medical device and other
businesses. If we are not able to attract and retain the necessary personnel to accomplish our
business objectives, we may experience constraints that will impede significantly the achievement
of our research and development objectives, our ability to raise additional capital and our ability
to implement our business strategy. In particular, if we lose any members of our senior management
team, we may not be able to find suitable replacements in a timely fashion or at all and our
business may be harmed as a result.
8
As we evolve from a company primarily involved in development to a company also involved in
commercialization, we may encounter difficulties in managing our growth and expanding our
operations successfully.
As we advance our product candidates through research and development, we will need to expand
our development, regulatory, manufacturing, marketing and sales capabilities or contract with third
parties to provide these capabilities for us. As our operations expand, we expect that we will need
to manage additional relationships with such third parties, as well as additional collaborators and
suppliers. Maintaining these relationships and managing our future growth will impose significant
added responsibilities on members of our management. We must be able to: manage our development
efforts effectively; manage our clinical trials effectively; hire, train and integrate additional
management, development, administrative and sales and marketing personnel; improve our managerial,
development, operational and finance systems; and expand our facilities, all of which may impose a
strain on our administrative and operational infrastructure.
Furthermore, we may acquire additional businesses, products or product candidates that
complement or augment our existing business. Integrating any newly acquired business or product
could be expensive and time-consuming. We may not be able to integrate any acquired business or
product successfully or operate any acquired business profitably. Our future financial performance
will depend, in part, on our ability to manage any future growth effectively and our ability to
integrate any acquired businesses. We may not be able to accomplish these tasks, and our failure to
accomplish any of them could prevent us from successfully growing our company.
If we fail to acquire and develop other products or product candidates at all or on
commercially reasonable terms, we may be unable to diversify or grow our business.
We intend to continue to rely on in-licensing as the source of our products and product
candidates for development and commercialization. The success of this strategy depends upon our
ability to identify, select and acquire medical device product candidates. Proposing, negotiating
and implementing an economically viable product acquisition or license is a lengthy and complex
process. We compete for partnering arrangements and license agreements with other medical device
companies and academic research institutions. Our competitors may have stronger relationships with
third parties with whom we are interested in collaborating and/or may have more established
histories of developing and commercializing products. As a result, our competitors may have a
competitive advantage in entering into partnering arrangements with such third parties. In
addition, even if we find promising product candidates, and generate interest in a partnering or
strategic arrangement to acquire such product candidates, we may not be able to acquire rights to
additional product candidates or approved products on commercially reasonable terms that we find
acceptable, or at all.
We expect that any product candidate to which we acquire rights will require additional
development efforts prior to commercial sale, including extensive clinical testing and clearance or
approval by the FDA and other non-U.S. regulatory authorities. All product candidates are subject
to the risks of failure inherent in medical device product development, including the possibility
that the product candidate will not be shown to be sufficiently safe and effective for approval by
regulatory authorities. Even if the product candidates are cleared or approved, we cannot be sure
that they would be capable of economically feasible production or commercial success.
We rely on third parties to manufacture and supply our product candidates.
We do not own or operate manufacturing facilities for clinical or commercial production of our
product candidates. We have no experience in medical device manufacturing, and we lack the
resources and the capability to manufacture any of our product candidates on a clinical or
commercial scale. If our future manufacturing partners are unable to produce our products in the
amounts that we require, we may not be able to establish a contract and obtain a sufficient
alternative supply from another supplier on a timely basis and in the quantities we require. We
expect to depend on third-party contract manufacturers for the foreseeable future.
Our product candidates require precise, high quality manufacturing. Any of our contract
manufacturers will be subject to ongoing periodic unannounced inspection by the FDA and other
non-U.S. regulatory authorities to ensure strict compliance with QSR, including current Good
Manufacturing Practice, or cGMP, and other applicable government regulations and corresponding
standards. If our contract manufacturers fail to achieve and maintain high manufacturing standards
in compliance with QSR, we may experience manufacturing errors resulting in patient injury or
death, product recalls or withdrawals, delays or interruptions of production or failures in product
testing or delivery, delay or prevention of filing or approval of marketing applications for our
products, cost overruns or other problems that could seriously harm our business.
Any performance failure on the part of our contract manufacturers could delay clinical
development or regulatory clearance or approval of our product candidates or commercialization of
our future product candidates, depriving us of potential product revenue and resulting in
additional losses. In addition, our dependence on a third
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party for manufacturing may adversely affect our future profit margins. Our ability to replace
an existing manufacturer may be difficult because the number of potential manufacturers is limited
and the FDA must approve any replacement manufacturer before it can begin manufacturing our product
candidates. Such approval would require additional non-clinical testing and compliance inspections.
It may be difficult or impossible for us to identify and engage a replacement manufacturer on
acceptable terms in a timely manner, or at all.
We currently have no marketing staff and no sales or distribution organization. If we are
unable to develop our sales, marketing and distribution capability on our own or through
collaborations with marketing partners, we will not be successful in commercializing our product
candidates.
We currently have no marketing, sales or distribution capabilities. If our product candidates
are approved, we intend to establish our sales and marketing organization with technical expertise
and supporting distribution capabilities to commercialize our product candidates, which will be
expensive and time-consuming. Any failure or delay in the development of our internal sales,
marketing and distribution capabilities would adversely impact the commercialization of these
products. With respect to our existing and future product candidates, we may choose to collaborate
with third parties that have direct sales forces and established distribution systems, either to
augment our own sales force and distribution systems or in lieu of our own sales force and
distribution systems. To the extent that we enter into co-promotion or other licensing
arrangements, our product revenue is likely to be lower than if we directly marketed or sold our
products. In addition, any revenue we receive will depend in whole or in part upon the efforts of
such third parties, which may not be successful and are generally not within our control. If we are
unable to enter into such arrangements on acceptable terms or at all, we may not be able to
successfully commercialize our existing and future product candidates. If we are not successful in
commercializing our existing and future product candidates, either on our own or through
collaborations with one or more third parties, our future product revenue will suffer and we may
incur significant additional losses.
Independent clinical investigators and contract research organizations that we engage to
conduct our clinical trials may not be diligent, careful or timely.
We will depend on independent clinical investigators to conduct our clinical trials. Contract
research organizations may also assist us in the collection and analysis of data. These
investigators and contract research organizations will not be our employees and we will not be able
to control, other than by contract, the amount of resources, including time that they devote to
products that we develop. If independent investigators fail to devote sufficient resources to the
clinical trials, or if their performance is substandard, it will delay the approval or clearance
and commercialization of any products that we develop. Further, the FDA requires that we comply
with standards, commonly referred to as good clinical practice, for conducting, recording and
reporting clinical trials to assure that data and reported results are credible and accurate and
that the rights, integrity and confidentiality of trial subjects are protected. If our independent
clinical investigators and contract research organizations fail to comply with good clinical
practice, the results of our clinical trials could be called into question and the clinical
development of our product candidates could be delayed. Failure of clinical investigators or
contract research organizations to meet their obligations to us or comply with federal regulations
could adversely affect the clinical development of our product candidates and harm our business.
The success of our business may be dependent on the actions of our collaborative partners.
An element of our strategy may be to enter into collaborative arrangements with established
multinational medical device companies which could finance or otherwise assist in the development,
manufacture and marketing of products incorporating our technology. We anticipate deriving some
revenues from research and development fees, license fees, milestone payments and royalties from
collaborative partners. Our prospects, therefore, may depend to some extent upon our ability to
attract and retain collaborative partners and to develop technologies and products that meet the
requirements of prospective collaborative partners. In addition, our collaborative partners may
have the right to abandon research projects and terminate applicable agreements, including funding
obligations, prior to or upon the expiration of the agreed-upon research terms. There can be no
assurance that we will be successful in establishing collaborative arrangements on acceptable terms
or at all, that collaborative partners will not terminate funding before completion of projects,
that our collaborative arrangements will result in successful product commercialization or that we
will derive any revenues from such arrangements. To the extent that we are not able to develop and
maintain collaborative arrangements, we would need substantial additional capital to undertake
research, development and commercialization activities on our own.
10
If we are unable to obtain and enforce patent protection for our products, our business could
be materially harmed.
Our success depends, in part, on our ability to protect proprietary methods and technologies
that we develop or license under the patent and other intellectual property laws of the United
States and other countries, so that we can prevent others from unlawfully using our inventions and
proprietary information. However, we may not hold proprietary rights to some patents required for
us to commercialize our proposed products. At present, we do not hold any patents and none of the
technology we license has been patented. Because certain U.S. patent applications are confidential
until patents issue, such as applications filed prior to November 29, 2000, or applications filed
after such date which will not be filed in foreign countries, third parties may have filed patent
applications for technology covered by our pending patent applications without our being aware of
those applications, and our patent applications may not have priority over those applications. For
this and other reasons, we or our third-party collaborators may be unable to secure desired patent
rights, thereby losing desired exclusivity. If licenses are not available to us on acceptable
terms, we will not be able to market the affected products or conduct the desired activities,
unless we challenge the validity, enforceability or infringement of the third party patent or
otherwise circumvent the third party patent.
Our strategy depends on our ability to rapidly identify and seek patent protection for our
discoveries. In addition, we will rely on third-party collaborators to file patent applications
relating to proprietary technology that we develop jointly during certain collaborations. The
process of obtaining patent protection is expensive and time-consuming. If our present or future
collaborators fail to file and prosecute all necessary and desirable patent applications at a
reasonable cost and in a timely manner, our business will be adversely affected. Despite our
efforts and the efforts of our collaborators to protect our proprietary rights, unauthorized
parties may be able to obtain and use information that we regard as proprietary.
The issuance of a patent does not guarantee that it is valid or enforceable. Any patents we
have obtained, or obtain in the future, may be challenged, invalidated, unenforceable or
circumvented. Moreover, the United States Patent and Trademark Office ( the USPTO) may commence
interference proceedings involving our patents or patent applications. Any challenge to, finding of
unenforceability or invalidation or circumvention of, our patents or patent applications would be
costly, would require significant time and attention of our management and could have a material
adverse effect on our business. In addition, court decisions may introduce uncertainty in the
enforceability or scope of patents owned by medical device companies.
Our pending patent applications may not result in issued patents. The patent position of
medical device companies, including ours, is generally uncertain and involves complex legal and
factual considerations. The standards that the USPTO and its foreign counterparts use to grant
patents are not always applied predictably or uniformly and can change. There is also no uniform,
worldwide policy regarding the subject matter and scope of claims granted or allowable in medical
device patents. Accordingly, we do not know the degree of future protection for our proprietary
rights or the breadth of claims that will be allowed in any patents issued to us or to others. The
legal systems of certain countries do not favor the aggressive enforcement of patents, and the laws
of foreign countries may not protect our rights to the same extent as the laws of the United
States. Therefore, the enforceability or scope of our owned or licensed patents in the United
States or in foreign countries cannot be predicted with certainty, and, as a result, any patents
that we own or license may not provide sufficient protection against competitors. We may not be
able to obtain or maintain patent protection for our pending patent applications, those we may file
in the future, or those we may license from third parties, including Creighton University.
We cannot assure you that any patents that will issue, that may issue or that may be licensed
to us will be enforceable or valid or will not expire prior to the commercialization of our product
candidates, thus allowing others to more effectively compete with us. Therefore, any patents that
we own or license may not adequately protect our product candidates or our future products.
If we are unable to protect the confidentiality of our proprietary information and know-how,
the value of our technology and products could be adversely affected.
In addition to patent protection, we also rely on other proprietary rights, including
protection of trade secrets, know-how and confidential and proprietary information. To maintain the
confidentiality of trade secrets and proprietary information, we will seek to enter into
confidentiality agreements with our employees, consultants and collaborators upon the commencement
of their relationships with us. These agreements generally require that all confidential
information developed by the individual or made known to the individual by us during the course of
the
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individuals relationship with us be kept confidential and not disclosed to third parties. Our
agreements with employees also generally provide and will generally provide that any inventions
conceived by the individual in the course of rendering services to us shall be our exclusive
property. However, we may not obtain these agreements in all circumstances, and individuals with
whom we have these agreements may not comply with their terms. In the event of unauthorized use or
disclosure of our trade secrets or proprietary information, these agreements, even if obtained, may
not provide meaningful protection, particularly for our trade secrets or other confidential
information. To the extent that our employees, consultants or contractors use technology or
know-how owned by third parties in their work for us, disputes may arise between us and those third
parties as to the rights in related inventions.
Adequate remedies may not exist in the event of unauthorized use or disclosure of our
confidential information. The disclosure of our trade secrets would impair our competitive position
and may materially harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We will rely heavily on licenses from third parties.
All of the patent applications in our patent portfolio are not owned by us, but are licensed
from one third party. Presently, we rely solely on technology licensed from Creighton University
for all of our products and may license additional technology from other third parties in the
future. Such license agreements give us rights for the commercial exploitation of the patents
resulting from the patent applications, subject to certain provisions of the license agreements.
Failure to comply with these provisions could result in the loss of our rights under these license
agreements. Our inability to rely on these patent applications which are the basis of our
technology would have a material adverse effect on our business.
We presently license patent rights to all of our technology from one third party owner. If we
or this third party owner does not properly maintain or enforce the patent applications underlying
any such licenses, our competitive position and business prospects will be harmed.
We have obtained licenses from Creighton University for all of our current products in
development. In addition, we hope to enter into additional licenses of third party intellectual
property in the future.
Our success will depend in part on the ability of us or our licensors to obtain, maintain and
enforce patent protection for our licensed intellectual property and, in particular, those patents
to which we have secured exclusive rights in our field. We or our licensors may not successfully
prosecute the patent applications which are licensed to us. Even if patents issue in respect of
these patent applications, we or our licensors may fail to maintain these patents, may determine
not to pursue litigation against other companies that are infringing these patents, or may pursue
such litigation less aggressively than we would. Without protection for the intellectual property
we have licensed, other companies might be able to offer substantially identical products for sale,
which could adversely affect our competitive business position and harm our business prospects.
Some jurisdictions may require us or Creighton University to grant licenses to third parties.
Such compulsory licenses could be extended to include some of our product candidates, which may
limit our potential revenue opportunities.
Many countries, including certain countries in Europe, have compulsory licensing laws under
which a patent owner may be compelled to grant licenses to third parties. In addition, most
countries limit the enforceability of patents against government agencies or government
contractors. In these countries, the patent owner may be limited to monetary relief and may be
unable to enjoin infringement, which could materially diminish the value of the patent. Compulsory
licensing of life-saving products is also becoming increasingly popular in developing countries,
either through direct legislation or international initiatives. Such compulsory licenses could be
extended to include some of our product candidates, which may limit our potential revenue
opportunities.
Our commercial success depends significantly on our ability to operate without infringing the
patents and other proprietary rights of third parties.
Other entities may have or obtain patents or proprietary rights that could limit our ability
to manufacture, use, sell, offer for sale or import products or impair our competitive position. In
addition, to the extent that a third party develops new technology that covers our products, we may
be required to obtain licenses to that technology, which licenses may not be available or may not
be available on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. If licenses are not available to us on
acceptable terms, we will not be able to market the affected products or conduct the desired
activities, unless we challenge the validity, enforceability or infringement of the third party
patent or circumvent the third party patent, which would be costly and would require significant
time and attention of our
management. Third parties may have or obtain valid and enforceable patents or proprietary
rights that could block us from developing products using our technology. Our failure to obtain a
license to any technology that we require may materially harm our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
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If we become involved in patent litigation or other proceedings related to a determination of
rights, we could incur substantial costs and expenses, substantial liability for damages or be
required to stop our product development and commercialization efforts.
Third parties may sue us for infringing their patent rights. Likewise, we may need to resort
to litigation to enforce a patent issued or licensed to us or to determine the scope and validity
of proprietary rights of others. In addition, a third party may claim that we have improperly
obtained or used its confidential or proprietary information. Furthermore, in connection with our
third-party license agreements, we generally have agreed to indemnify the licensor for costs
incurred in connection with litigation relating to intellectual property rights. The cost to us of
any litigation or other proceeding relating to intellectual property rights, even if resolved in
our favor, could be substantial, and the litigation would divert our managements efforts. Some of
our competitors may be able to sustain the costs of complex patent litigation more effectively than
we can because they have substantially greater resources. Uncertainties resulting from the
initiation and continuation of any litigation could limit our ability to continue our operations.
If any parties successfully claim that our creation or use of proprietary technologies
infringes upon their intellectual property rights, we might be forced to pay damages, potentially
including treble damages, if we are found to have willfully infringed on such parties patent
rights. In addition to any damages we might have to pay, a court could require us to stop the
infringing activity or obtain a license. Any license required under any patent may not be made
available on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. In addition, such licenses are likely to be
non-exclusive and, therefore, our competitors may have access to the same technology licensed to
us. If we fail to obtain a required license and are unable to design around a patent, we may be
unable to effectively market some of our technology and products, which could limit our ability to
generate revenues or achieve profitability and possibly prevent us from generating revenue
sufficient to sustain our operations.
Medicare legislation and future legislative or regulatory reform of the health care system may
affect our ability to sell our products profitably.
In the United States, there have been a number of legislative and regulatory proposals, at
both the federal and state government levels, to change the healthcare system in ways that could
affect our ability to sell our products profitably, if approved. To the extent that our products
are deemed to be durable medical equipment or DME they may be subject to distribution under the
new Competitive Acquisition regulations, this could adversely affect the amount that we can seek
from payors. Non-DME devices used in surgical procedures are normally paid directly by the hospital
or health care provider and not reimbursed separately by third-party payors. As a result, these
types of devices are subject to intense price competition that can place a small manufacturer at a
competitive disadvantage.
We are unable to predict what additional legislation or regulation, if any, relating to the
health care industry or third-party coverage and reimbursement may be enacted in the future or what
effect such legislation or regulation would have on our business. Any cost containment measures or
other health care system reforms that are adopted could have a material adverse effect on our
ability to commercialize our existing and future product candidates successfully.
Failure to obtain regulatory approval outside the United States will prevent us from marketing
our product candidates abroad.
We intend to market certain of our existing and future product candidates in non-U.S. markets.
In order to market our existing and future product candidates in the European Union and many other
non-U.S. jurisdictions, we must obtain separate regulatory approvals. We have had limited
interactions with non-U.S. regulatory authorities, the approval procedures vary among countries and
can involve additional testing, and the time required to obtain approval may differ from that
required to obtain FDA approval. Approval or clearance by the FDA does not ensure approval by
regulatory authorities in other countries, and approval by one or more non-U.S. regulatory
authorities does not ensure approval by regulatory authorities in other countries or by the FDA.
The non-U.S. regulatory approval process may include all of the risks associated with obtaining FDA
approval or clearance. We may not obtain non-U.S. regulatory approvals on a timely basis, if at
all. We may not be able to file for non-U.S. regulatory approvals and may not receive necessary
approvals to commercialize our existing and future product candidates in any market.
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Non-U.S. governments often impose strict price controls, which may adversely affect our future
profitability.
We intend to seek approval to market certain of our existing and future product candidates in
both the U.S. and in non-U.S. jurisdictions. If we obtain approval in one or more non-U.S.
jurisdictions, we will be subject to rules and regulations in those jurisdictions relating to our
product. In some countries, particularly countries of the European Union, each of which has
developed its own rules and regulations, pricing is subject to governmental control. In these
countries, pricing negotiations with governmental authorities can take considerable time after the
receipt of marketing approval for a medical device candidate. To obtain reimbursement or pricing
approval in some countries, we may be required to conduct a clinical trial that compares the
cost-effectiveness of our existing and future product candidates to other available products. If
reimbursement of our future product candidates is unavailable or limited in scope or amount, or if
pricing is set at unsatisfactory levels, we may be unable to achieve or sustain profitability.
Our business may become subject to economic, political, regulatory and other risks associated
with international operations.
Our business is subject to risks associated with conducting business internationally, in part
due to a number of our suppliers being located outside the U.S. Accordingly, our future results
could be harmed by a variety of factors, including:
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difficulties in compliance with non-U.S. laws and regulations; |
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changes in non-U.S. regulations and customs; |
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changes in non-U.S. currency exchange rates and currency controls; |
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changes in a specific countrys or regions political or economic environment; |
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trade protection measures, import or export licensing requirements or other
restrictive actions by U.S. or non-U.S. governments; |
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negative consequences from changes in tax laws; and |
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difficulties associated with staffing and managing foreign operations, including
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The market price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly.
The market price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly in response to numerous
factors, some of which are beyond our control, such as:
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the announcement of new products or product enhancements by us or our competitors; |
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developments concerning intellectual property rights and regulatory approvals; |
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variations in our and our competitors results of operations; |
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changes in earnings estimates or recommendations by securities analysts, if our
common stock is covered by analysts; |
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developments in the medical device industry; |
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the results of product liability or intellectual property lawsuits; |
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future issuances of common stock or other securities; |
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the addition or departure of key personnel; |
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announcements by us or our competitors of acquisitions, investments or strategic
alliances; and |
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general market conditions and other factors, including factors unrelated to our
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Further, the stock market in general, and the market for medical device companies in
particular, has recently experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. Continued market
fluctuations could result in extreme volatility in the price of our common stock, which could cause
a decline in the value of our common stock. Price volatility of our common stock might be worse if
the trading volume of our common stock is low.
Some or all of the restricted shares of our common stock issued to former stockholders of
SafeStitch in connection with the Share Exchange or held by other of our stockholders may be
offered from time to time in the open market pursuant to an effective registration statement or
Rule 144, and these sales may have a depressive effect on the market for our common stock.
Trading of our common stock is limited and trading restrictions imposed on us by applicable
regulations and by lockup agreements we have entered into with our principal stockholders may
further reduce our trading, making it difficult for our stockholders to sell their shares.
Trading of our common stock is currently conducted on the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.s, OTC Bulletin Board, or OTC BB. The liquidity of our common stock is limited, not
only in terms of the number of shares that can be bought and sold at a given price, but also as it
may be adversely affected by delays in the timing of transactions and reduction in security
analysts and the medias coverage of us, if at all.
Approximately 70% of the outstanding shares of our common stock are subject to lockup
agreements which limit sales for a two-year period. These factors may result in lower prices for
our common stock than might otherwise be obtained and could also result in a larger spread between
the bid and ask prices for our common stock. In addition, without a large float, our common stock
is less liquid than the stock of companies with broader public ownership and, as a result, the
trading prices of our common stock may be more volatile. In the absence of an active public trading
market, an investor may be unable to liquidate his investment in our common stock. Trading of a
relatively small volume of our common stock may have a greater impact on the trading price of our
stock than would be the case if our public float were larger. We cannot predict the prices at which
our common stock will trade in the future.
Because our common stock may be a penny stock, it may be more difficult for investors to
sell shares of our common stock, and the market price of our common stock may be adversely
affected.
Our common stock may be a penny stock if, among other things, the stock price is below $5.00
per share, it is not listed on a national securities exchange or approved for quotation on the
Nasdaq Stock Market or any other national stock exchange or it has not met certain net tangible
asset or average revenue requirements. Broker-dealers who sell penny stocks must provide purchasers
of these stocks with a standardized risk-disclosure document prepared by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). This document provides information about penny stocks and the nature
and level of risks involved in investing in the penny-stock market. A broker must also give a
purchaser, orally or in writing, bid and offer quotations and information regarding broker and
salesperson compensation, make a written determination that the penny stock is a suitable
investment for the purchaser and obtain the purchasers written agreement to the purchase.
Broker-dealers must also provide customers that hold penny stock in their accounts with such
broker-dealer a monthly statement containing price and market information relating to the penny
stock. If a penny stock is sold to an investor in violation of the penny stock rules, the investor
may be able to cancel its purchase and get its money back.
If applicable, the penny stock rules may make it difficult for investors to sell their shares
of our common stock. Because of the rules and restrictions applicable to a penny stock, there is
less trading in penny stocks and the market price of our common stock may be adversely affected.
Also, many brokers choose not to participate in penny stock transactions. Accordingly, investors
may not always be able to resell their shares of our common stock publicly at times and prices that
they feel are appropriate.
Directors, executive officers, principal stockholders and affiliated entities own a
significant percentage of our capital stock, and they may make decisions that you do not consider
to be in the best interests of our stockholders.
As of the closing of the Share Exchange, our directors, executive officers, principal
stockholders and affiliated entities beneficially owned, in the aggregate, over 80% of our
outstanding voting securities. As a result, if some or all of them acted together, they would have
the ability to exert substantial influence over the election of our board of directors and the
outcome of issues requiring approval by our stockholders. This concentration of ownership may also
have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of our company that may be
favored by other stockholders. This could prevent transactions in which stockholders might
otherwise recover a premium for their shares over current market prices.
15
Compliance with changing regulations concerning corporate governance and public disclosure may
result in additional expenses.
There have been changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and
public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, new regulations promulgated by the SEC and
rules promulgated by the American Stock Exchange (AMEX), the other national securities exchanges
and the NASDAQ. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying
interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and, as a result, their application
in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies,
which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs
necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. As a result, our efforts
to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards are likely to continue to result in
increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from
revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. Our board of directors members, Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer could face an increased risk of personal liability in
connection with the performance of their duties. As a result, we may have difficulty attracting and
retaining qualified board of directors members and executive officers, which could harm our
business. If our efforts to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards differ from
the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies, we could be subject to liability under
applicable laws or our reputation may be harmed.
Item 2. Financial Information.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF SAFESTITCH
You should read the following discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results
of operations of SafeStitch, which now represents our ongoing business operations, together with
the financial statements and the related notes appearing at the end of this report. Some of the
information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this report,
including information with respect to our plans and related financing, includes forward-looking
statements that involve risks and uncertainties. You should read the Risk Factors section of this
report for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the
following discussion and analysis.
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on
SafeStitchs financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires making
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as
the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate
such estimates and judgments, including those described in greater detail below. We base our
estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable
under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual
results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The following discussion and analysis excludes the impact of CTSCs financial condition and
results of operations prior to the Share Exchange because they were not material for any of the
periods presented. Specifically, for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, CTSC had no
revenue, expenses consisting solely of general and administrative expenses (i.e., legal, accounting
and other professional fees) in the amount of $371,000, $318,000 and $473,000, respectively, and
other income (i.e., amounts earned from investing available cash in a money market account) in the
amount of $166,000, $90,000 and $29,000, respectively.
CTSCs balance sheet as of June 30, 2007 consisted solely of total current assets equal to
$3,397,000 (which consisted of cash and cash equivalents and prepaid expenses) and total
liabilities equal to $178,000. During the aforementioned periods,
CTSC had no sources of cash except interest income and
its sole use of cash was payment of the aforementioned professional fees and other costs associated
with complying with CTSCs reporting obligations
under the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC, reviewing and negotiating strategic
alternatives and consummating the Share Exchange with SafeStitch. A discussion of CTSCs financial
condition prior to the Share Exchange which is omitted from this
current report on Form 8-K/A is included in the Companys
8-K filed with the SEC on September 10, 2007 in Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations of CTSC.
16
Overview
We are a developmental stage medical device company focused on the development of medical
devices associated with the upper gastrointestinal tract that surgically manipulate tissues for
obesity, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barretts Esophagus, esophageal obstructions,
upper gastrointestinal bleeding, hernia formation and other intraperitoneal abnormalities.
SafeStitch has not generated any revenues from operations, although we have generated
investment income on our cash balances. Since its inception on September 15, 2005, SafeStitch has
generated significant losses in connection with the research and development of its technology and
had accumulated a deficit equal to ($2,218,201) at June 30, 2007. Since we do not generate revenue
from any of our product candidates, we expect to continue to generate losses in connection with the
clinical development of SafeStitchs products and the research and development activities relating
to its technology. As a result, we believe that our operating losses are likely to be substantial
over the next several years. Such losses may fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter and
are expected to increase as we expand our research and development programs, including with respect
to other products. We will need to obtain additional funds to further develop our research and
development programs.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Income Taxes
No provision or benefit for income taxes has been included in SafeStitchs financial
statements since taxable income or loss passed through to, and have reportable by, the members
individually.
Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Results of Operation
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
Revenues
SafeStitch did not have any revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2007, although it did
have interest income of $5,268 from a money market investment and other income of $377.
17
Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs were $783,457 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared
to $285,513 for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The reason for the increase was significantly
more research and development of our product candidates.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $206,999 for the six months ended June 30, 2007
compared to $15,604 for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The increase is primarily attributable
to increased salaries and overhead due to our increased operations.
Professional Fees
Professional fees were $64,225 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $108,271 for
the six months ended June 30, 2006. The reasons for the decreases were expenses associated with
restructuring SafeStitch and negotiation of the Creighton licenses in 2006. Professional fees
consisted primarily of attorneys and consultants fees.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As a result of its significant research and development expenditures and the lack of any
approved products to generate product sales revenue, SafeStitch has not been profitable and has
generated operating losses since its inception. From inception through June 30, 2007, SafeStitch
has funded its operations primarily with proceeds equal to $1.5 million from the sale of membership
interests and loans aggregating $592,000 from its members. This amount has increased to
approximately $876,000 as of August 31, 2007, as was necessary to fund operations of SafeStitch
prior to the closing of the Share Exchange.
18
On September 4, 2007, in connection with the Share Exchange, CTSC entered into a line of
credit agreement with The Frost Group, LLC, a Florida limited liability company controlled by Dr.
Phillip Frost and in which certain of our directors are members, and Jeffrey G. Spragens. The line
of credit provides CTSC with the right to draw up to $4 million in available funds for working
capital and to fund operations. CTSC will pay interest of 10% on borrowings made under the line of
credit. CTSC also issued warrants to purchase 805,521 shares of common stock to the lenders.
Immediately following consummation of the Share Exchange, CTSC expects to have approximately
$3.3 million, in cash and cash equivalents, less $876,000 in notes payable and $390,000 of
estimated transaction expenses, and access to an additional $4 million under the line of credit.
SafeStitch believes that this cash and line of credit, less approximately $876,000 in loans to
SafeStitch to be paid back from available cash and cash equivalents, should be sufficient to fund
SafeStitchs current cash requirements over the next twelve months, notwithstanding that SafeStitch
is not anticipating any revenue over the next twelve months.
Funding Requirements
We expect to incur losses from operations for the foreseeable future. We expect to incur
increasing research and development expenses, including expenses related to the hiring of
personnel. We expect that general and administrative expenses will also increase as we expand our
finance and administrative staff, add infrastructure, and incur additional costs related to being
an operating public company in the United States, including the costs of directors and officers
insurance, investor relations programs and increased professional fees. Our future capital
requirements will depend on a number of factors, including the continued progress of its research
and development of product candidates, the timing and outcome of research and development and
regulatory clearances and approvals, the costs involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting,
maintaining, defending and enforcing patent claims nd other intellectual property rights, the
acquisition of licenses to new products, the status of competitive products, the availability of
financing and our success in developing markets for our product candidates.
We do not anticipate that we will generate product revenues for at least three years. In the
absence of additional funding, we expect continuing operating losses to result in increases in our
cash used in operations over the next several years. We will need to finance our future cash needs
through public or private equity offerings, debt financings, or corporate collaboration and
licensing arrangements. We currently have no commitments for future external funding other than the
$4 million line of credit described above. We may need to raise additional funds more quickly if
one or more of our assumptions prove to be incorrect or if we choose to expand our product
development efforts more rapidly than we presently anticipate.
We may seek to sell additional equity or debt securities or obtain a bank credit facility. The
sale of additional equity or debt securities may result in dilution to our stockholders. The
incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased fixed obligations and could also result in
covenants that would restrict our operations. Additional equity or debt financing, grants, or
corporate collaboration and licensing arrangements may not be available on acceptable terms, if at
all. If adequate funds are not available, we may be required to delay, reduce the scope of or
eliminate our research and development programs, reduce our planned commercialization efforts or
obtain funds through arrangements with collaborators or others that may require us to relinquish
rights to certain product candidates that we might otherwise seek to develop or commercialize
independently.
19
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our principal contractual obligations immediately upon
consummation of the Share Exchange.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due By Period |
|
|
|
(in 000s) |
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
|
Less than 1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
More than 5 years |
|
Long-term Debt Obligations (1) |
|
$ |
-0- |
|
|
$ |
-0- |
|
|
$ |
-0- |
|
|
$ |
-0- |
|
|
$ |
-0- |
|
Capital Lease Obligations |
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
Operating Lease Obligations (2) |
|
|
-3- |
|
|
|
-3- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
License and Development
Agreement Obligations (3) |
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
Purchase Obligations |
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
|
|
-0- |
|
Total |
|
$ |
155 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
-0- |
|
|
$ |
-0- |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At closing, we paid existing short-term debt obligations to former members of
SafeStitch in the amount of $876,000. We utilized existing cash in CTSC for this purpose and
we will not draw under our line of credit with The Frost Group, LLC and Jeffrey G. Spragens
until management deems it advisable. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents remaining lease payments for the Harney Street Office in Omaha. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents the balance of the required $2.5 million expense under the Creighton
University licensing agreement. |
The preceding table does not include information with respect to the following
contractual obligations because the amounts of the obligations are currently not determinable:
contractual obligations in connection with development and engineering work, clinical trials, which
are payable on a per-patient basis, and royalty obligations, which are payable based on the sales
levels of some of our products.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2007, December 31, 2006 and December
31, 2005 and as of the consummation of the Share Exchange.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
In the normal course of doing business we are exposed to the risks associated with foreign
currency exchange rates and changes in interest rates. We do not engage in trading market risk
sensitive instruments or purchasing hedging instruments or other than trading instruments that
are likely to expose us to significant market risk, whether interest rate, foreign currency
exchange, commodity price or equity price risk.
Our exposure to market risk relates to our cash and investments and to our borrowings. We
maintain an investment portfolio of money market funds and qualified purchaser funds. The
securities in our investment portfolio are not leveraged, and are, due to their very short-term
nature, subject to minimal interest rate risk. We currently do not hedge interest rate exposure.
Because of the short-term maturities of our investments, we do not believe that a change in market
rates would have a significant negative impact on the value of our investment portfolio.
The primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal while at the same
time maximizing yields without significantly increasing risk. To achieve this objective, we invest
our excess cash in debt instruments of the U.S. Government and its agencies, bank obligations,
repurchase agreements and high-quality corporate issuers, and, by policy, restrict our exposure to
any single corporate issuer by imposing concentration limits. To minimize the exposure due to
adverse shifts in interest rates, we maintain investments at an average maturity of generally less
than one month.
20
ITEM 15 Financial Statements and Exhibits
The disclosures set forth in Item 9.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K/A are incorporated
into this item by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial
statements of the business acquired. Only the financial statements as
of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 and for
the period beginning September 15, 2005 (inception) and ended
June 30, 2007, including notes thereto, which are contained on
pages F-3 through F-8, are included in this Form 8-K/A.
(b) Pro forma financial information.
21
The
following pages, which were included in the Companys
Form 8-K filed on September 10, 2007, have been modified as
set forth herein.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SafeStitch, LLC
(A Development Stage Company)
(As Restated)
|
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|
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|
Page |
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited Financial Statements as of and for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 and for
the Period from September 15, 2005 (Inception) to June 30, 2007 |
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Financial Position as of June 30, 2007 and 2006 |
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statements of Operation for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 and
2006 and for the Period from September 15, 2005 (Inception) to June
30, 2007 |
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 and
2006 and for the Period from September 15, 2005 (Inception) to June
30, 2007 |
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
and 2006 and for the Period from September 15, 2005 (Inception) to
June 30, 2007 |
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma Financial Information |
|
|
F-19 |
|
F-1
SafeStitch, LLC
(A Development Stage Company)
Unaudited Financial Statements as of and for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2007 and 2006 and from September 15, 2005 (Inception) to June 30, 2007
(As Restated)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Page |
|
Financial Statements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Financial Position |
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statements of Operations |
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statements of Cash Flows |
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes To Financial Statements |
|
|
F-6 |
|
F-2
SafeStitch, LLC
(A Development Stage Company)
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006
(Unaudited)
(As Restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
116,403 |
|
|
$ |
1,202,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
$ |
116,403 |
|
|
$ |
1,202,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
$ |
237,602 |
|
|
$ |
269,476 |
|
Loan from member |
|
$ |
592,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
$ |
829,602 |
|
|
$ |
269,476 |
|
Total long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
$10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
829,602 |
|
|
$ |
279,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MEMBERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Contributions |
|
$ |
1,505,002 |
|
|
$ |
1,426,002 |
|
Deficit accumulated during development stage |
|
$ |
(2,218,201 |
) |
|
$ |
(502,812 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Members Equity (Deficit) |
|
$ |
(713,199 |
) |
|
$ |
923,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity (Deficit) |
|
$ |
116,403 |
|
|
$ |
1,202,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements
F-3
SAFESTITCH, LLC
(A Development Stage Company)
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Six Months ended June 30, 2007
and 2006 and for the period
from September 15, 2006 (Inception) to June 30, 2007
(Unaudited)
(As Restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 15, 2005 |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
(Inception) to |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development costs |
|
$ |
783,457 |
|
|
$ |
285,513 |
|
|
$ |
1,607,337 |
|
Rent |
|
|
4,740 |
|
|
|
1,330 |
|
|
|
8,885 |
|
Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
206,999 |
|
|
|
15,604 |
|
|
|
345,842 |
|
Utilities |
|
|
1,409 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
4,330 |
|
Office expenses |
|
|
20,902 |
|
|
|
17,455 |
|
|
|
37,020 |
|
License and permits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
64,225 |
|
|
|
108,270 |
|
|
|
233,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses |
|
|
1,081,732 |
|
|
|
428,187 |
|
|
|
2,237,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expenses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Income |
|
|
5,645 |
|
|
|
1,365 |
|
|
|
25,329 |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
(6,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(1,082,587 |
) |
|
$ |
(426,822 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,218,201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements
F-4
SAFESTITCH, LLC
(A Development Stage Company)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 and for the period
from September 15, 2006 (Inception) to June 30, 2007
(Unaudited)
(As Restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 15, 2005 |
|
|
|
Six Months ended |
|
|
(Inception) to |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(1,082,587 |
) |
|
$ |
(426,822 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,218,201 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to
net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) Increase in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
70,893 |
|
|
|
255,305 |
|
|
|
237,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(1,011,694 |
) |
|
|
(171,517 |
) |
|
|
(1,980,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from loan due to members |
|
|
582,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
666,000 |
|
Contribution from members |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,351,000 |
|
|
|
1,431,002 |
|
Net cash provided by financing
activities |
|
|
582,000 |
|
|
|
1,351,000 |
|
|
|
2,097,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH |
|
|
(429,694 |
) |
|
|
1,179,483 |
|
|
|
116,403 |
|
Cash, beginning |
|
|
546,097 |
|
|
|
23,183 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, ending |
|
$ |
116,403 |
|
|
$ |
1,202,666 |
|
|
$ |
116,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements
F-5
SAFESTITCH, LLC
(A Development Stage Company)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of and for six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 and for the period
from September 15, 2006 (Inception) to June 30, 2007
(Unaudited)
(As Restated)
NOTE 1 ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
|
SafeStitch, LLC (the Company) was formed as a limited liability company pursuant to Articles
of Organization in the Office of Virginia State Corporation Commission on September 15, 2005
and commenced operations on December 21, 2005. The Company is a development stage company
that was formed to finance, develop, market and license or sell medical devices that
manipulate tissues for obesity, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barretts
Esophagus, esophageal obstructions, upper gastrointestinal bleeding, hernia formation and
other intraperitoneal abnormalities through endoscopic and minimally invasive surgery
pursuant to the license and development agreement with Creighton University (Note 3). |
|
|
|
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will
continue as a going concern. As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, the
Company experienced a net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2007, and since its
inception to June 30, 2007, and has an accumulated deficit. The Companys continued
existence is dependent on its ability to successfully develop, market and sell its medical
devices. |
|
|
|
Management expects that during the remaining six months of 2007 the Company will incur costs
of approximately $1.8 million, primarily related to product development, testing and
manufacturing and compensation and other operating expenses. The Company does not expect to
have any current source of revenues. However, management believes that as the result of the
share exchange with CTSC (Note 5) the Company will have sufficient resources to fund its
current cash flow requirements through at least the next twelve months. |
|
|
|
Basis of Accounting |
|
|
|
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally
accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary
for a fair presentation have been included. |
|
|
|
Use of Estimates |
|
|
|
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates. |
|
|
|
Income Taxes |
|
|
|
No provision or benefit for income taxes has been included in these financial statements
since taxable income or loss passes through to, and is reportable by, the members
individually. |
F-6
|
|
Research and Development Costs |
|
|
|
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. |
NOTE 2 CONSULTANTS
|
|
The Company entered into agreements with various consultants to provide consulting services
effective September 1, 2006. The consultants will receive compensation at an hourly rate for
services performed for the Company. The consultants shall also be reimbursed all reasonable
expenses incurred on behalf of the Company. The agreements have various terms which expire
through 2007. The term of these agreements may be renewed upon mutual agreement of the
parties. Termination of the agreements prior to the expiration can only be executed by the
events stated in Section 11 of the agreements. As of June 30, 2007 and 2006, consultant fees
totaled $52,992 and $500, and are included in research and development costs. |
NOTE 3 LICENSE AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
|
|
The Company entered into a license and development agreement with Creighton University as of
May 26, 2006. The agreement states that the University grants the Company an exclusive,
worldwide license and associated know-how, including the exclusive right to make, have made,
use, sell, offer for sale, import or otherwise dispose of and enjoy any and all Licensed
Products, subject to the University retaining a non-exclusive, non-assignable and non-sub
licensable right, limited solely to non-commercial practice under the Licensed Patents and
associated know-how solely for educational, research and clinical study purposes. The
Company paid consideration of one dollar for the assignment of the entire right, title and
interest in the license, patent rights and associated know-how. The Company shall pay the
University on a quarterly basis a royalty of one and one-half percent on Net Sales of any
licensed product sold worldwide. |
|
|
|
In accordance with the license and development agreement with Creighton University, the
Company is to invest, in aggregate, at least $2,500,000 within 36 months of the execution of
this agreement towards the development of the licensed product, including reimbursement of
Creighton Universitys overhead expenses, related to the Companys use of its facilities and
calculated as 20% of the Companys direct development expenditures. If the Company fails to
meet its development obligations, all rights in the licensed patent rights and associated
know-how shall revert back to the University. |
NOTE 4 NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
|
|
The Company adopted Financial Standards Board Interpretation No. 48 Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), an interpretation of FASB Statement 109 (SFAS
109), on January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, we recognized no
material adjustment in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits. At the adoption date of
January 1, 2007 and as of June 30, 2007, we had no unrecognized tax benefits, which would
affect our effective tax rate if recognized. |
|
|
|
We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, in general, and
administrative expense. As of June 30, 2007, we have not recorded any provisions for accrued
interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions. |
|
|
|
Tax years 2000-2006 remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which we
are subject. |
|
|
|
In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), which
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This statement
is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Earlier application is encouraged,
provided that the reporting entity has not yet issued financial statements for that fiscal
year, including financial statements for an interim period within that fiscal year. We have
determined that the adoption of SFAS 157 will not have a material effect on our consolidated
financial position, results of operations, cash flows or financial statement disclosures. |
F-7
|
|
In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities- including an amendment of FASB Statement 115 (SFAS 159). This
statement provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and
liabilities at fair value. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007 with early adoption permitted. We have determined that the adoption of
SFAS 159 will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations, cash flows or financial statement disclosures. |
NOTE 5 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
|
|
On September 4, 2007 Cellular Technical Services Company, Inc. (CTSC) acquired the
Company pursuant to a Share Transfer, Exchange and Contribution Agreement, dated as of July
25, 2007 (referred to as the Share Exchange Agreement). The Share Exchange Agreement
provided for the exchange of all issued and outstanding membership interests of the Company
for 11,256,369 shares of CTSCs common stock (the Share Exchange). |
|
|
|
In connection with the consummation of the Share Exchange, CTSC entered into a Note and
Security Agreement with a company controlled by the largest beneficial holder of CTSC and
certain of the Companys directors, and the Chief Executive Officer, President and a
director, for a credit line of up to $4 million. The loan will bear 10% interest on the
outstanding balance. In connection with entering into this line of credit, the Company
granted warrants to purchase a total of 805,521 shares of the Companys common stock to the
holders of the Note with an exercise price equal to stockholders equity of CTSC after
taking into consideration all accrued and contingent liabilities at the closing of the Share
Exchange plus $1,250,000 divided by the number of fully-diluted shares of CTSC after the
Share Exchange, and having a ten-year term. |
The share exchange will be accounted for as a recapitalization of the Company pursuant to the Share
Exchange Agreement. For accounting purposes, the Company is treated as the continuing reporting
entity. Because the former members of the Company end up with control of CTSC, the transaction
would normally be considered a purchase by the Company. However, since CTSC is not a business, the
transaction is not a business combination. Instead the transaction is accounted for as a
recapitalization of the Company and the issuance of stock by the Company (represented by the
outstanding shares of CTSC) for the assets and liabilities of the CTSC.
F-8
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
On September 4, 2007, CTSC acquired SafeStitch in a transaction accounted for as a
recapitalization of SafeStitch pursuant to an agreement dated July 25, 2007. For accounting
purposes, SafeStitch is treated as the continuing reporting entity. Since CTSC did not have an
operating business, the transaction is not accounted for as a business combination. Instead, the
transaction is accounted for as a recapitalization of SafeStitch and the issuance of stock by
SafeStitch (represented by the outstanding shares of CTSC) at the book values of assets and
liabilities of CTSC, which approximates fair value with no goodwill or other intangible assets
recorded. For accounting purposes, the cost of the transaction incurred by SafeStitch will be
charged directly to equity and those incurred by CTSC will be expensed. In addition, CTSC, upon
consummation of the transaction closed on a credit facility (the Financing) of $4 million, and
issued 805,521 warrants to purchase shares of common stock.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of CTSC, including the notes thereto, and
the financial statements of SafeStitch, including the notes thereto. The unaudited pro forma
condensed information is for illustrative purposes only and may not necessarily reflect the
financial position and the combined results of operations as of and for the year ended December 31,
2006 and the six months ended June 30, 2007. The financial results may have been different had the
companies always been combined.
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations combines the
historical statements of operations of SafeStitch and CTSC for the year ended December 31, 2006 and
the six months ended June 30, 2007, giving effect to the merger, assuming (i) the acquisition of
SafeStitch by CTSC and (ii) the Financing occurred on January 1, 2006 and January 1, 2007,
respectively.
All material adjustments required to reflect the forgoing transactions are set forth in the
columns labeled Pro Forma Adjustments. The column labeled Historical CTSC is derived from
CTSCs historical audited consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31,
2006 and the unaudited consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2007,
as amended. The column labeled Historical SafeStitch is derived from SafeStitchs historical
audited statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the unaudited statement
of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
F-19
Unaudited Pro-Forma Financial Statements For
Cellular Technical Services Company, Inc. and SafeStitch, LLC
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2006
($ in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical |
|
|
Historical |
|
|
Pro-forma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro-forma |
|
|
|
CTSC |
|
|
SafeStitch |
|
|
adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
combined |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
748 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
F |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
1,079 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations |
|
|
(371 |
) |
|
|
(1,079 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(851 |
) |
|
|
D |
|
|
|
(851 |
) |
Interest Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
E |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income tax |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
(1,059 |
) |
|
|
(928 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,191 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(204 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,059 |
) |
|
$ |
(928 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(2,191 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common
share/ members units |
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
Weighted average shares/members
units outstanding |
|
|
4,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,256 |
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 201,500 CTSC shares to officers and directors at $1.61 (market
value) of CTSCs common stock in August 2007. |
|
(B) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 6,000 shares at $1.61 (market value) of CTSCs common stock in
connection with 111,800 out of the money options held by officers and directors cancelled in
August 2007. |
|
(C) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 11,256,369 CTSC shares to the members of SafeStitch, LLC issued in
connection with the Share Exchange on September 4, 2007. |
|
(D) |
|
Reflects the amortization of 805,521 warrants to Frost Group LLC and Jeffrey G. Spragens in
connection with the credit facility upon consummation of the Share Exchange Agreement on
September 4, 2007. |
|
(E) |
|
Reflects the decrease of interest income earned due to the decrease in cash of $982,000 as of
the beginning of the period presented. |
|
(F) |
|
Reflects the amortization of the fair value of 50,000 stock options granted to Dr. Davis upon
the conummation of the Share Exchange with an assumed fair value of $2.17 per share. |
F-20
Unaudited Pro-Forma Financial Statements For Cellular Technical Services Company, Inc. and
SafeStitch, LLC Consolidated Statement Of Operations For The Six Month Period Ended June 30, 2007
($ in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical |
|
|
Historical |
|
|
Pro-forma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro-forma |
|
|
|
CTSC |
|
|
SafeStitch |
|
|
adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
783 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
F |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
1,082 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,233 |
|
Loss from operations |
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
(1,082 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,233 |
) |
Amortization of debt issuance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(425 |
) |
|
|
D |
|
|
|
(425 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
E |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income tax |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(1,083 |
) |
|
|
(464 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,598 |
) |
Provision for income tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(51 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,083 |
) |
|
$ |
(464 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,598 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per
common share/ members units |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
Weighted average
shares/members units
outstanding |
|
|
4,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,256 |
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Reflects the issuance 201,500 CTSC shares to officers and directors at $1.61 (market value of
CTSCs common stock) in August, 2007. |
|
(B) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 6,000 shares at $1.61 (market value) of CTSCs common stock in
connection with 111,800 out-of-the-money options held by officers and directors cancelled in
August 2007. |
|
(C) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 11,256,369 CTSC shares to the members of SafeStitch, LLC issued in
connection with the Share Exchange on September 4, 2007. |
|
(D) |
|
Reflects the amortization of 805,521 warrants to Frost Group LLC and Jeffrey G. Spragens in
connection with the credit facility upon consummation of the Share Exchange Agreement on
September 4, 2007. |
|
(E) |
|
Reflects the decrease of interest income earned due to the decrease in cash of $982,000 as of
the beginning of the period presented. |
|
(F) |
|
Reflects the amortization of the fair value of 50,000 stock options granted to Dr. Davis upon
the consummation of the Share Exchangee with an assumed fair value of $2.17 per share. |
F-21
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited).
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet combines the historical
balance sheets of SafeStitch and CTSC as of June 30, 2007, assuming the (i) acquisition of
SafeStitch and (ii) the Financing, occurred as of June 30, 2007. All material adjustments required
to reflect the forgoing transactions are set forth in the columns labeled Pro Forma Adjustments.
The columns labeled Historical CTSC and Historical SafeStitch are derived from CTSCs
historical unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2007 and SafeStitchs historical
unaudited balance sheet as of June 30, 2007.
Unaudited Pro-Forma Financial Statements For
Cellular Technical Services Company, Inc and SafeStitch, LLC
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2007
($ in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical |
|
|
Historical |
|
|
Pro-forma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro-forma |
|
|
|
CTSC |
|
|
SafeStitch |
|
|
adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
3,377 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
|
E |
|
|
$ |
2,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(876 |
) |
|
|
F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(390 |
) |
|
|
G |
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
3,397 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
(982 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,531 |
|
Long term investment, net of
valuation allowance of $1,754
Deferred finance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,639 |
|
|
|
D |
|
|
|
1,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
3,397 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415 |
|
Loan due to investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
E |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(892 |
) |
|
|
F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
|
(592 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders (Members) equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per
share, 5,000 shares authorized, none
issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per
share, 30,000 shares authorized,
4,587 shares issued and outstanding |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Members equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
(1,505 |
) |
|
|
C |
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in-capital |
|
|
31,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
|
6,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,494 |
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,639 |
|
|
|
D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,730 |
) |
|
|
H |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(28,490 |
) |
|
|
(2,218 |
) |
|
|
(324 |
) |
|
|
A |
|
|
|
(2,552 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,730 |
|
|
|
H |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders (Members
deficit) equity |
|
|
3,219 |
|
|
|
(713 |
) |
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,755 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders
(Members) equity |
|
$ |
3,397 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 201,500 CTSC shares to officers and directors at $1.61 (market
value) of CTSCs common stock in August, 2007. |
|
(B) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 6,000 shares at $1.61 (market value) of CTSC common stock in
connection with 111,800 out-of-the-money options held by officers and directors cancelled on
August 2007. |
|
(C) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 11,256,369 CTSC shares to the members of SafeStitch, LLC issued in
connection with the Share Exchange and the elimination of the Members Equity of SafeStitch,
LLC. |
|
(D) |
|
Reflects the issuance of 805,521 warrants, fair valued at $1,639,000, to Frost Group LLC and
Jeffrey G. Spragens in connection with the credit facility upon consummation of the Share
Exchange Agreement on September 4, 2007. |
|
(E) |
|
Reflects the receipt of additional loans from July 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007 by members
of SafeStitch, LLC. |
|
(F) |
|
Reflects the repayment of outstanding loans totaling $876,000 to the members of SafeStitch,
LLC upon consummation of the Share Exchange Agreement on September 4, 2007. |
|
(G) |
|
Reflects the payment of $150,000 for accrued consulting and legal services rendered to
SafeStitch, LLC and $ 240,000 in legal, accounting and other expenses related to the
acquisition for CTSC. |
|
(H) |
|
Reflects the elimination of CTSCs accumulated deficit. |
F-22
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
CELLULAR TECHNICAL SERVICES COMPANY, INC.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey G. Spragens
|
|
|
|
Name: |
Jeffery G. Spragens |
|
|
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer & President |
|
|
Date
November 19, 2007